IMPLEMENTATION OF ONE DAY ONE VERSE IN STIMULATING MEMORY IN GROUP B CHILDREN AT AL-HUDA KINDERGARTEN, SOUTH KOTA DISTRICT, GORONTALO CITY

Objective: This study aims to describe the implementation of the One Day One Verse (ODOA) method in Al-Qur'an memorization activities and to examine how this method stimulates the memory of group B children at Al-Huda Kindergarten, South Kota District, Gorontalo City. Method: A qualitative descri...

One Day One Verse Children's memory Memorizing the Qur'an Early Childhood Education
SIGNIFICANCE OF CHUST DUPPIDASHY TRADITIONS AS INTANGIBLE CULTURAL HERITAGE

Objective: This article highlights the historical roots, production technology, symbolic-spiritual content, and current socio-economic significance of the skullcap making craft formed in the Chust district of the Namangan region. Method: The creation of modern types of author's skullcaps is analy...

Chust skullcap making Skullcap Folk applied art Craftsmanship Master-apprentice tradition “Javdat” skullcap Women's labor National values
THE CARAVAN ROUTES OF KHOREZM AND ITS TRADE RELATIONS IN THE WRITTEN SOURCES AND IN HISTORIOGRAPHICAL SCHOLARSHIP

Objective: This article reassesses that proposition by integrating the medieval Arab–Persian geographical corpus (Ibn Khurdādhbih, Ibn Rusta, al-Iṣṭakhrī, al-Maqdisī, Ibn Ḥawqal, Ibn Faḍlān) with twentieth- and twenty-first-century archaeological and numismatic evidence from the Khorezm Archaeolo...

Khorezm Great Silk Road caravan routes medieval Arab geographers Volga trade Numismatics Historiography Central Asia
ETHNIC DIMENSIONS OF SLAVERY IN THE KHANATE OF KHIVA: A REASSESSMENT OF ORIGINS, SOCIAL STATUS AND EMANCIPATION (EIGHTEENTH–NINETEENTH CENTURIES)

Objective: This article reassesses how ethnicity, religious affiliation, skill and gender intersected to produce a stratified slave society in Khwarezm. Method: Drawing on a triangulation of three principal source-bodies — Khwarazmian court chronicles (Abu al-Ghazi Bahadur Khan, Munis, Agahi, Bay...

Khanate of Khiva Khwarezm Central Asian slavery ethnic stratification Iranian Shīʿite captives Turkmen slave raiding abolition of 1873 Russian conquest Islamic slavery historical ethnography
THE STUDY OF CULTURAL LIFE UNDER THE CHAGHATAI ULUS IN 21ST-CENTURY HISTORIOGRAPHY: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Objective: This article systematically reviews 21st-century historiography on the cultural life of Mawarannahr under the Chaghatai Ulus (13th–14th centuries), a topic that, despite a measurable revival of scholarly interest, still lacks an integrated treatment as a coherent civilizational object....

Chaghatai ulus Cultural history Historiography Mawarannahr Sufism Islamisation Madrasa education Frederick starr Central asia Mongol period
OPPORTUNITIES OF THE BLENDER SOFTWARE IN THE 3D VIRTUAL RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PORTRAIT OF AMIR HAYDAR, A REPRESENTATIVE OF THE BUKHARA MANGIT DYNASTY

Objective: This article analyzes the capabilities of the Blender software in reconstructing the external appearance of Amir Haydar, one of the rulers of the Bukhara Emirate, based on historical sources, written descriptions, and existing visual materials. Method: The study explores the possibilit...

Emirate of Bukhara Manghit dynasty Amir Haydar Blender 3D modeling artificial intelligence integration portrait digital history visualization