American Journal of Biology and Natural Sciences

Seventy ear swabs were taken and grown on blood agar and MacConkey agar plate medium in order to ascertain P. aeruginosa occurrence from different stages of ear infections. Using this medium, growth was measured by incubating the plates at 37°C for 24 to 48 hours. The common isolates were found u...

Magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO NPs) are increasingly utilized in biomedical, pharmaceutical, and industrial fields because of their distinctive physicochemical characteristics. Despite their widespread applications, concerns persist regarding their potential neurotoxic effects and overall bio...

Bacteriophages (phages) are viruses that infect bacteria and rank among the most abundant biological entities on Earth. Structurally, they consist of a nucleic acid genome enclosed in a protein capsid, with some possessing tail structures for attachment to hosts. They are classified into two main...

Butyrate extracted from C. butyricum acts as a potent metabolic modifier that repairs defects in the insulin signaling pathway. This compound contributes to reducing insulin resistance through dual mechanisms, making it a promising biopharmaceutical candidate for therapeutic enhancement in patien...

This study was conducted in the fields and laboratories of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape design, College of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Mosul. The experiment included a study of exposing plants to natural daylight or with prolonging daylight with red and blue light, whi...

Burn-associated fungal infections represent a major therapeutic challenge because of increasing antifungal resistance and the ability of fungal pathogens to express multiple virulence factors. Among these virulence determinants, biofilm formation and epithelial adhesion play crucial roles in fung...

Insects are communities undergoing changes due to climate change at the urbanising level but actual data from arid and semi-arid regions are limited. The aim of this study is to investigate the climate-driven changes in insect’s diversity in green and industrial zones of central and southern Iraq...

Hospital wastewater often contains pathogenic microorganisms and chemical contaminants that may pose risks to public health and the environment if discharged without adequate treatment. The bacteriological assessment of wastewater from the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital in Port Har...

Gastrointestinal cancers and their treatment may substantially alter peripheral blood indices, making routine hematological assessment important during clinical management. This study described the sex distribution of selected gastrointestinal cancers recorded in Nineveh Governorate and evaluated...

E. faecalis and E. lactis are opportunistic Gram-positive pathogens associated with soft tissue infections and are characterized by multidrug resistance and virulence potential. The aim of this study was to evaluate antimicrobial resistance patterns and to detect selected virulence genes in E. fa...

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are a rapidly emerging global health problem, contributing significantly in antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the present status of the bacterial species involved with UTIs in Basrah City, to determine sensitivity and resi...

In the last few decades, the demand for essential crops and vegetables has increased due to the increase in population worldwide. Thus, it was so important to produce and develop unlimited types of required pesticides and insecticides within the previous generation of these chemically manufacture...

Infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria is the most common causes of gastritis and peptic ulcer disease worldwide. This infection is a very common condition that increases with age. this study objective reveal the rates of infection with Helicobacter Pylori in the community of the city of Baq...