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Tourism has become one of the most active parts of China's service economy. It adds a lot to GDP, jobs, and cultural exchange. This paper examines the progression of tourism service economics in China, investigating its historical transformation from a state-controlled endeavour to a mark…
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This article analyzes the pragmatic features of subject–object relations based on linguistic, cognitive, and communicative approaches. It examines not only the grammatical nature of subjects and objects but also their functioning in speech situations, social contexts, and communicative st…
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This article is aimed at developing and empirically testing a system of econometric models to quantitatively assess the level of innovative development in the economy of Uzbekistan. The study uses panel data collected across 14 regions of Uzbekistan over the period 2015–2022 (n = 112 obse…
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This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the processes of diversification of tourism types in Uzbekistan, its economic effectiveness and the effectiveness of management mechanisms. In order to assess the level of diversification and economic effectiveness, economic and mathematic…
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This article analyzes the concepts of “freedom” and “unfreedom” based on philosophical, linguocognitive, and linguoculturological approaches. The study examines the ontological essence of these notions, their semantic-cognitive structure, and features of cultural representation. The conce…
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This article analyzes, on the basis of official statistical and legal-regulatory sources, the effective ways of utilizing non-standard forms of employment in the development of small business under the conditions of Uzbekistan. The methodological basis consists of comparative, statistical…
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Objective: The current study aimed to investigate the impact of cyberbullying via social media on the level of mental concentration and the accuracy of skill performance among football players in the "Iraq Stars League". Methodology: A descriptive (analytical and correlational) approach w…
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Foreign language education has undergone significant transformation in Uzbekistan, with national reforms emphasizing communicative competence and efficiency in teaching processes. Within this context, the competency-based approach and the use of audiovisual materials, particularly video r…
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This article examines the concept of “bride/daughter-in-law” from a linguocultural perspective based on Uzbek folk proverbs, which constitute an important layer of oral folklore. The study identifies social, moral, gender, and cultural stereotypes associated with the image of the daughter…
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This paper is a thorough study of the population size and socio-ethnic profile of the city of Bukhara in the late eighteenth and the nineteenth centuries, the era of the existence of the Bukhara Emirate. The main aim of the research is to determine the most significant aspects that predet…